NASA-UAP-D7，天空實驗室（Skylab）技術組員解除告知 1973

NASA-UAP-D7, Skylab Techincal Crew Debriefing 1973

機關

NASA

類型

PDF 文件

日期

1973

中文摘要

№ 144

1973 年 5 月 14 日發射的天空實驗室（Skylab）是美國第一個太空實驗室。從 1973 年至 1974 年間，該站由三個船員組進行了訪問。本文檔包含訪問該站的全部三個船員組的摘錄。第一份摘錄取自 1973 年 6 月 30 日的天空實驗室 1/2〔第一個船員組〕技術簡報，重點說明船員對光閃爍的觀測。第二份摘錄取自 1973 年 10 月 4 日的天空實驗室 1/3 技術船員簡報，重點說明了兩項觀測——一個衛星在類似的軌道上，以及另一個具有「紅色調」的物體。最後的摘錄取自 1974 年 2 月 22 日的天空實驗室 1/4 技術船員簡報，重點說明了天空實驗室外閃爍燈光的觀測。

• 天空實驗室 2 號船員組觀測： ◦ 第 23-20 頁。〔天空實驗室 2 號科學駕駛員 Joesph Kerwin〕「我們看到光閃爍。我認為我們都看到了。我在夜間躺著，眼睛閉著但自然清醒時最經常看到它們。它們往往忽明忽暗地頻繁出現。」

• 天空實驗室 3 號船員組觀測： ◦ 第 7-4 頁。〔天空實驗室 3 號科學駕駛員 Owen Garriott〕「我們在濺落前約一週看到那個衛星。那是我們看到最不尋常的事物之一，我猜 Jack〔Lousma〕是從窗戶往外看時發現的。這個明亮的紅色物體就在那裡，我們追蹤了大約 5 至 10 分鐘。它顯然是一個與我們軌道非常相似的衛星。」 ◦ 第 20-1 頁。〔天空實驗室 3 號科學駕駛員 Owen Garriott〕「Jack〔Lousma〕首先注意到艦橋窗口外這個相當大的紅色星體。經過仔細檢查，它遠比木星或任何其他行星都更明亮。儘管它位於地平線之上，但它具有紅色色調。」

• 天空實驗室 4 號船員組觀測 ◦ 第 7-8 頁。〔天空實驗室 4 號指揮官 Gerald P. Carr〕「我們在傾倒磁帶上報告的另一個不尋常事件區域是，有時我們看到外面有一些閃爍的燈光，相對於我們具有非常明顯的運動。我們推測它們是天空實驗室的其他部分，或可能是其他衛星。」

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查看英文原文摘要

Launched on May 14, 1973, Skylab was the United States’ first laboratory in space. From 1973 to 1974, the station was visited by three crews. This document contains excerpts from all three crews to visit the station. In the first excerpt taken from Skylab 1/2 [first crew] Technical Debriefing from June 30, 1973, highlights crew observations of light flashes. The second excerpt taken from Skylab 1/3 Technical Crew Debriefing from October 4, 1973, highlights two observations—a satellite in similar orbit and another object with a “reddish hue to it.” The final excerpt taken from the Skylab 1/4 Technical Crew Debriefing from February 22, 1974, highlights an observation of flashing lights outside Skylab. • Skylab 2 crew observation: o Page 23-20. [Science Pilot for Skylab 2, Joesph Kerwin] “We saw light flashes. I think all of us saw them. I saw them most often when I was in the sack at night with my eyes closed but awake naturally. They tended to wax and wane in frequency.” • Skylab 3 crew observations: o Page 7-4. [Science Pilot for Skylab 3, Owen Garriott] “We saw that satellite about a week before splashdown. That was one of the most unusual things that we saw and I guess Jack [Lousma] noticed it looking out the window. This bright reddish object was out there and we tracked it for about 5 or 10 minutes. It was obviously a satellite in a very similar orbit to our own.” o Page 20-1. [Science Pilot for Skylab 3, Owen Garriott] “Jack [Lousma] first noticed this rather large red star out the wardroom window. Upon close examination, it was much brighter than Jupiter or any of the other planets. It had a reddish hue to it, even though it was well above the horizon.” • Skylab 4 crew observation o Page 7-8. [Commander for Skylab 4, Gerald P. Carr] “One other area of unusual events that we reported on the dump tapes was that on occasion we saw some lights flashing outside with very a definite motion relative to ours. We presumed that they were other pieces of Skylab, or possibly other satellites.”